Garden Lessons: Living Things Need Space (1st grade)
Grades: 1st
Lesson Objective(s): Plants need enough space to live
Ohio Curriculum Standard: Living things have basic needs.
Supplies Needed
Whiteboard & Marker
Garlic to plant
1 foot markers
2 hula hoops
garden flags set up where garlic should be planted
Trowels & small gloves
Labels for Garlic & names of classes
Harmonica
Introduction (5 mins)
Welcome everyone to garden: introduce self & grown ups
Ask class to review the needs of living things
Show garlic plant. We need to plant garlic today! But our garlic needs lots of space in it’s new home. Why do you think it needs lots of space?
Do demo with hula hoops: Ask for volunteers to be “garlic bulbs.” have 4-5 students go into one hula hoop, and have 1 student go into the other. Talk about this with class: The students in a bunch don’t look so comfy, do they? Our plants need lots of space, too, so they can grow and thrive!
Activity (20 mins)
Demonstrate how to plant garlic bulb: Pick a flag, dig a hole 6” deep, plant garlic & tuck it in
Everyone gets gloves and a foot long measuring stick
Have students show where the half-way mark on their measuring stick with their finger
explain that their garlic bulbs needs to be this deep in the ground
Students dig a hole at least 6” deep
once they dig their hole, they can get a garlic bulb, plant it in the hole, and cover it up with dirt
Wrap up (5 mins)
If time: Help water the plant or pick cabbage worms
Snack: Roasted garlic hummus on a cracker